What is the purpose of using an oxidizing agent during the cleaning process?

Using an oxidizing agent during the cleaning process primarily serves the purpose of stain removal. Oxidizing agents, such as hydrogen peroxide or sodium perborate, work effectively by breaking down the chemical structures of various stains, which often include organic substances like food, beverages, or bodily fluids. When these agents come into contact with stains, they react chemically, breaking the bonds that hold the stain's molecules together, thus loosening and lifting the stain from the fabric.

While oxidizing agents can contribute to other effects, such as lightening a fabric’s color or potentially altering its integrity, their principal function in the context of cleaning upholstery and fabrics revolves around stain removal. Their ability to tackle specific types of stains makes them a valuable component in effective cleaning solutions, aiding in achieving a cleaner and more visually appealing fabric surface.